How to install ! Unix v5 on Ersatz-11?
We can run ! Unix v5 on the Ersatz-11 emulator. First, we need to download the ! Unix v5 kit.
Downloads
You can download the kit needed to run ! Unix v5 from the “SIMH Legacy” website:
Using ! Unix-v5
If you have not already installed Ersatz-11 emulator, see the VirtualHub Setup tutorial on how to do so on Linux and Windows.
Extract the archive you downloaded. Inside you will find a file called several files. Create a folder somewhere to store the files for this VM and move the unix_v5_rk.dsk
file into it.
Now we will create a config file for our VM. Create a text file called e11.ini
with the following content in the VM folder:
set cpu 45
mount dk0: unix_v5_rk.dsk /rk05
boot dk0:
Now open a terminal and move to the VM folder. Run the following command to start the emulator:
e11
After the emulator starts, you will get a @
prompt. Type unix
and press enter to run the unix
kernel. You will be asked to log in. Type root
and press enter to log in. There is no password.
You can now run ls
to see the list of files. To change directory, you need to use the chdir
command, cd
is not available.
That's it! We used ! Unix-v5. To exit the emulator, press Shift
+ Enter
and then type exit
and press enter. We can create a shell script to make it easy to launch the VM.
Linux
Create a file called unix-v5.sh
with the following content:
#!/bin/bash
e11
Now make the file executable:
chmod +x unix-v5.sh
Now you can start the VM using the shell script. For example, on KDE you can right-click the file and choose Run in Konsole
or on GNOME, where you can right-click the file and choose Run as executable
. The VM will start.
See the manuals section on the main ! Unix-v5 page to learn how to use it.
Windows
Create a file called unix-v5.bat
with the following content:
e11
Now you can start the VM by double-clicking the shell script. See the manuals section on the main ! Unix-v5 page to learn how to use it.
Credits
- The disk image and other files used above are from a kit available on SimH “Classic” website.
Video tutorial
Do you want to follow the tutorial by watching a video? We will post a video on our YouTube channel soon.
Archives of this tutorial are available on Wayback Machine.